Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives containing 1,2,4-triazolone moiety as c-Met kinase inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Nov 10:123:431-446. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.07.059. Epub 2016 Jul 26.

Abstract

A series of novel 4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives containing 1,2,4-triazolone moiety were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against four cancer cell lines (HT-29, H460, A549 and MKN-45). Most of the compounds exhibited moderate-to-significant cytotoxicity. Compounds 33, 37, 39, 44, 46, 47, 53, 55, 61, 64 and 66 were further examined for their inhibitory activity against c-Met kinase. The most promising compound 47 (with c-Met IC50 value of 1.57 nM) showed remarkable cytotoxicity against HT-29, H460, A549 and MKN-45 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.08 μM, 0.14 μM, 0.11 μM and 0.031 μM, respectively, and thus it was 1.1- to 2.3- fold more potent than foretinib. Their preliminary structure-activity relationships (SARs) studies indicate that electron-withdrawing groups on the terminal phenyl rings are beneficial for improving the antitumor activity.

Keywords: 4-Phenoxyquinoline derivatives; Antitumor activity; Synthesis; c-Met inhibitors.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Drug Design*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / metabolism
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / chemistry
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism
  • Quinolines / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Quinolines
  • Triazoles
  • MET protein, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met